Right now Trump is proposing all kinds of duties that he hopes will help our enonomy long term. In this blog I will give you a different slant on why that may work.
If you recall, back in the mid 1930's, the USA was in a very serious depression. How did we get out of that? I think the biggest reason is due to WWII. How can that be, you may ask. Europe started purchasing all kinds of things from the US to fight the war. Here we took all kinds of people who were out of work of work and drafted them into the army. We also spent more money than we had, buying materials for war. That pulled the US out of the depression.
After the war Europe was totally damaged while the US was not damaged, but full of factories that could produce things that Europe needed to buy. The US had the best ana latest equipment and tools to produce things, and we did. We were the biggest exporter in the world at the end of WWII and we remained that way for many years. Many people here in the US thought our successes was only the result of our skill and hard work. Many thought we were smasrter than the rest of the world.
What we did not understand or appreciate was the fact that both Europe and Japan had to rebuild their economies. At the time it was clear to all that the US had the biggest economy, but much of it was dated. Places like Europe and Japan retooled their economies with, at the time, was the most modern tools and equipment. It took a while to do that, so the net impact was not apparent until years latter. I would say that it was in about the 1970's or 1980's that they started to have their impact on the world's economy. The us economy was the largest, but its growth started to slow.
What the US economy started to do was to look around the world for cheaper labor to make many products. That worked for a while, while the US lived off our rich resources and did a little borrowing and thus spending more than we actually had. We had a good credit rating so we could borrow and spend today forgetting that our children would have to pay it back. The impact of all of this was to cause the closing down of many plants and factories here in the US. Now, we are starting to see the error in our ways.
About the 1980's we started to see our error and we reacted by shifting to high tech. I lived in Santa Clara valley and people from Wall Street started calling it Silicone Valley. I always resented that name. For a time things worked out. There was a fload of tech people into Santa Clara valley and most of the rest of the US was envious. About the time things started to roll, people realized that they could ship the high tech to low priced labor areas like China and still make money even if it would only last a few years.
Given that high tech was the wealth of the future, the US expanded their brain drain from the rest of the world, but there was a leak in the dyke and many hard working low labor countries started getting on the band wagon. Now there was a shift to home grown tech and that meant better and better schools and more focus on technology. How did the US do in this last chapter? Not well. We now rank 35th in the world in quality of our work force (students) while we spend the most. Isn't it efficiency that drives competitiveness? If that is the case, the US is dead last. Focus on duties does not address future does it?
If the US people and our education system does not get its act together and fast, we are dead and our quality of life will continue to go down. Our wealth of natural resources will not be enough if we do not control the population growth of the US and it does not look like we have the stomach to do either.The most significant factor ln our low score in education is the out of wedlock births. We are also dead last on this factor and it is directly related to education. Throw in grade inflation and our shift away form the hard stuff, like technology and you have the perfect storm. We may actually be the walking dead and we don/t know it.